How to Prepare for TOEFL: Tips and Strategies
Preparing for the TOEFL can seem daunting, but with the right strategies and resources, you can ace the test. In this blog post, we will cover everything you need to know about how to prepare for TOEFL effectively. From understanding the structure of the test to practical tips on improving your English skills, we’ve got you covered!
My TOEFL experience 🎓
My journey with the TOEFL started back in 2015 when I was applying for my MBA in the US. I took the test for the first time and scored 117 out of 120. My preparation lasted just 10 days because I was also preparing for the GMAT, which took up most of my time. The second time I took the TOEFL was last year from home, and I scored 115 out of 120. Both times, I learned that you don’t need to spend months preparing for TOEFL; two weeks of focused study is often enough if you already have a solid grasp of English.
However, it’s essential to note that if you’re a beginner, scoring above 100 might not be achievable. The TOEFL measures your ability to use English effectively, so a strong upper-intermediate or advanced level is necessary for high scores. For most universities, a score of 80 is acceptable, which is attainable for those at the intermediate level.
How much time you need to prepare for TOEFL ⏳
When it comes to preparation time, many people wonder how long they should study. Based on my experience, I suggest a minimum of two weeks of dedicated preparation if you’re already proficient in English. If you’re starting from a lower level, you might need more time to develop your language skills before you can tackle TOEFL preparation effectively.
Remember, setting realistic goals is crucial. If you’re aiming for a high score, ensure you are at an appropriate level of English first. If your English isn’t strong enough yet, consider taking general English classes before diving into TOEFL-specific preparation.
Get a FREE pdf with a list of phrasal verbs 📄
Phrasal verbs are essential for your TOEFL preparation. They appear frequently in all sections of the test, and understanding them can significantly improve your score, especially in writing. To help you out, we’ve created a free PDF that includes useful phrasal verbs for TOEFL. Download it, take notes, and practice using these verbs in context. This resource will be invaluable as you prepare for your exam.
TOEFL structure 🏗️
Understanding the structure of the TOEFL is crucial for effective preparation. The test consists of four sections: Reading, Listening, Speaking, and Writing. Here’s a brief overview:
- Reading: 54 to 72 minutes with 30 to 40 questions.
- Listening: 41 to 55 minutes with 28 to 39 questions.
- Speaking: 17 minutes with four tasks.
- Writing: 50 minutes with two tasks.
Familiarizing yourself with the format and timing of each section will help you manage your time effectively during the actual test.
Take a free home preparation test 🏡
Before the actual test, I highly recommend taking a free TOEFL preparation test online. Websites like TOEFL Bank offer practice tests that simulate the real exam environment. This experience can help reduce anxiety and give you a feel for the pressure of the test.
Measure your progress 📈
As you prepare, it’s essential to track your progress. Start by taking a practice test to establish your baseline scores in reading, listening, speaking, and writing. After a week or so of preparation, take another practice test to see how much you’ve improved. This will help you identify areas that need more focus and adjust your study plan accordingly.
Read every day 📚
Reading is a critical skill for the TOEFL, and regular practice can significantly enhance your comprehension abilities. Aim to read for at least 30 minutes every day. Focus on academic articles, news pieces, and other materials relevant to the TOEFL. Websites like BBC, Breaking News English, and The Economist are excellent resources.
Having templates is a must 📝
Templates can be a lifesaver during the exam. They provide a structure for your answers and can help you organize your thoughts quickly. For speaking and writing tasks, having templates in your mind can ease the pressure and allow you to focus on content rather than structure. Practice using these templates during your preparation to become more comfortable with them.
Expose yourself to non-American accents 🌍
The TOEFL includes a variety of accents, not just American. To prepare, listen to different English accents from around the world, including British, Australian, and New Zealand accents. This exposure will help you understand different pronunciations and speaking styles, making it easier to comprehend the listening section of the test.
What accent to use during the exam 🎤
You don’t need to sound American during the exam, but you should be consistent in your use of either American or British English. Choose one and stick with it throughout the test. This consistency will help you avoid confusion and maintain clarity in your responses.
Key to succeed during listening part 🎧
Note-taking is crucial during the listening section. Develop a system for taking notes that works for you, whether it’s shorthand, symbols, or specific keywords. The more detailed your notes, the better you’ll perform on the questions that follow. Practice taking notes while listening to English lectures or podcasts to improve this skill.
Skill that will help you with writing ✍️
In writing, a diverse vocabulary is essential. Use your preparation time to expand your vocabulary, especially academic vocabulary. Practice writing essays using the templates you’ve developed, and make sure to include a variety of sentence structures and vocabulary to meet the scoring criteria.
How to practice speaking 🗣️
Speaking can be one of the most challenging sections for many test-takers. If you don’t have a partner to practice with, try talking to yourself. Summarize what you’ve read or watched in English, or explain concepts aloud as if you were teaching someone else. This will help you become more comfortable expressing your thoughts in English under pressure.
In conclusion, preparing for the TOEFL doesn’t have to be an overwhelming task. With the right approach, resources, and strategies, you can achieve your desired score. Remember to stay focused, practice regularly, and use the materials available to you. Good luck on your TOEFL journey!